SAINTS AND SAINTLINESS
Saints and Great Masters, teach their, disciples only what is good
for them. The object of many of their miracles or " leelas '' .is
to convey this teaching in the ' language 'that is best under' stood by the
disciples. The same " leela
" might have different imports
to different disciples. Each disciple
draws his own conclusion and learns a lesson for himself from one common
context or word of the " Sadguru."
Thus it will be seen that the "leela" of Sri Sai Baba
insisting on his 'disciples giving him Dakshina' had a lesson in it. Curiously enough the word' "Dakshina"
begins with, the syllable 'Da,' with which Prajapathi prescribed
three different disciplines to his three ' disciple-sons.'
Three classes of Prajapati's sons, the_
gods, men and Asuras lived with their father Prajapathi, (viraj) as students,
and led a , life of studentdom. After the
completion of their term, they ' sought his instruction by asking for a
guiding Mantra for their future. Prajapati smiled and uttered the
syllable 'Da' when .each one
approached him separately. The gods, men and Asuras;' .found
themselves instructed each differently by the one. syllable, according to the
consciousness of their failings. The ,
gods .took ''DA” to mean " continence," the men "Dan" "give"
and the Asuras, "Daya" "compassion." Men are endowed
with the qualities of the three. The
one endowed with the noblest powers and .qualities, like unto gods, are always
in danger of falling from , spiritual standards by their one defect, lust or
want of self-con-, human failing is greed and acquisition ,of Wealth and the Asura
nature has'-the soul-killing quality of cruelty and anger. These three
natures, have to be overcome only, by practicing: the "virtues
of Danta, (Selfcontrol); Dan (charity) and Daya (compassion). Sri Krishna
in the Bhagavat. Gita also teaches Nara (Arjuna, man) this lesson, by
asking him to renounce these three at least.
There are three
fatal doors leading "to hell viz. (i) lust, (ii) anger and (in')
avarice. So those who ate desirous of eternal well-being must shun them"
(at least).
The path of
this renunciation of evil is through practice of virtues and good acts done by
us bring us in tune with the Divinity.
Saints have got
over the effects of the various gunas Rajas
and Tamas by Shrada and Saburi, faith and patience, which have led them to all
actions being performed without desire
for the fruits there off, for it is indeed not possible for the embodied being
-to give up action completely, but there is no reaping the fruits— by going
through the cycle of births, for the one who has renounced the fruits of all
his actions and gone beyond the
concepts of the knowledge, action and the agent and has realised the highest teaching,
in the following Sri Krishna's words.
Know that knowledge
to be Sattvika by which one unified eternal Principle is realised in all
divergent beings”
He who is
desirous of eternal well-being must aspire after, and practice such saintly
characteristics and lead a pure and devotional life' in obedience to the
practice and preachings of saints and shun» idiosyncrasies of his mind. Sri Krishna says " Saints are Myself,
and the characteristics of a Saint are the. following :
Fearlessness,
purity of heart, firm faith in self-knowledge, charity, sense-control, sacrifice, austerity, vedic
study, simplicity, inoffensiveness, truth, absense of
anger, non-attachment to mundane
relations, tranquility, magnanimity, kindness to animals, absence of avarice, mildness, bashfulness, steadfastness,
vigour, forgiveness, forbearance, purity,
compassion and humility" and adds " O Arjuna, A man born in an
auspicious moment is endowed with
these , godly qualities" Bagavat Gita XVI—1 to 3.
And Sri Sai
Baba with all the above godly characteristics is verily God Himself!
Plus more, of a Chintamani, 'Kamadenu and Kalpavriksha, to give
wholesome, good and permanent objects to the Bhakthas, unthought of and
unasked by Him.